The 37-year history of the HHSAA Girls’ State Basketball Tournament began in May 1977, when eight teams gathered at Mid-Pacific Institute.
All three ILH schools scored first night wins, including #7 seed Punahou, which defeated second seed and OIA champion Kalaheo.
Opening night proved to be a sign of things to come as ILH teams won the tournament in the first six years, during which time there were five all-ILH finals.
Two well-known college coaches took part in the first title game. Former Hawaii Pacific University men’s basketball coach Russell Dung guided Maryknoll to a win over Punahou, which was led by University of Hawaii volleyball coach Dave Shoji, for the first of the Spartans’ back-to-back championships.
The eight-team format continued for the next six years, through 1983. Starting in 1979, Punahou coached by Robin Durand, captured three consecutive state titles, each time beating University High in the final game. The Junior Bows finally turned the tide in 1982, by edging the Buffanblu in the title match.
In 1983, Kahuku, coached by the late Harry Kahuanui, won the OIA’s only championship prior to 2001, defeating University in the finale.
Highlights of the first seven years included:
In 1984, the tournament – won by University – changed to a twelve-team format, with the champions of the OIA, ILH, BIIF and MIL (except in 1988, 1993 and 1994 when the KIF winner replaced the MIL winner) being seeded and earning first round byes.
Waiakea gained some measure of revenge for its double and triple overtime losses by winning back-to-back championships in 1985 and 1986 – the only neighbor island team to win prior to 2004.
After Iolani won its first of four titles in 1987, Kamehameha-Kapalama, coached by Al Apo, became a dominant force in the years 1988-1993, winning five of the six years (including four in a row), twice as an unseeded team, and finishing second once (to Iolani). A highlight of these years came in 1990 when Iolani’s Melanie Azama scored a 4-game record 122 points.
The ILH continued to dominate as the century came to an end. From 1994 to 2000, Punahou won three times, while Kamehameha-Kapalama and Iolani each won twice. Four of those years had an all-ILH final.
The twelve-team format was intended to be permanent, but a state-wide public school teachers’ strike in 2001 forced HHSAA officials to scramble just to save the tournament.
The 2001 event was an eight-team affair with no consolation rounds and took place for the first time at three sites. Quarterfinals were held at McKinley and Kamehameha-Kapalama, while the semis and finals were at the Stan Sheriff Center. It also marked the first all-OIA final, in which unseeded Aiea upset Kalaheo, a team it had lost to one week earlier in the OIA title game.
The twelve-team format returned in 2002 and Kamehameha-Kapalama won for the eighth time. The Warriors’ Clay Cockett joined Durand, Iolani’s Bernie Ching and Punahou’s Shelley Kahuanui-Fey as three-time winners. Also in 2002, Lahainaluna’s Fatai Hala’api’api had the tournament’s only recorded triple double (10 points, 17 rebounds and 11 blocks).
The seven tournaments from 2003 and 2009 were dominated by two teams, Punahou and Konawaena. The Buffanblu, coached by Mike Taylor won four times (03,05,06, 08) and Bobbie Awa’s Wildcats won three(04,07,09).
2010 saw a pair of defending champions reach the title games, only to lose to a pair of first-time winners. In the first all-neighbor island Division I final, Lahainaluna rallied from an 11-point deficit late in the third quarter to defeat Konawaena. In Division II, Kaimuki, with two of coach Mona Fa‘asoa’s daughters playing key roles, beat Molokai. The Division I championship game was the first to be officiated by three wahines—all former players in the state tournament—Amber Lee (McKinley), Lisa Mann (Kaiser) and Ki‘i Spencer (Punahou).
In 2011, top seeds Konawaena in Division I and Radford in Division II completed undefeated regular seasons with narrow championship game victories. The Wildcats broke a tie with 1:53 left to defeat #3-seed Punahou and claim their fourth title in the last eight years, all under coach Bobbie Awa. The Rams earned their first state girls' crown over #3-seed Kamehameha-Hawaii, scoring the winning basket with seven seconds to play. King Kekaulike became the 54th different school to compete since the tournament began.
2012 was a big year for neighbor island schools. #1 seed Konawaena won its 5th Division I title, overcoming an 11-point second quarter deficit to beat #2 seed Iolani. In Division II, #2 seed Kamehameha-Hawaii won its 3rd championship as sisters Chelsea and Casey Poe combined for 30 points to beat #4 seed Kauai. The Red Raiders were the first team ever from the KIF to reach the final game. In the opening round, Waiakea beat Roosevelt in only the second triple overtime game in tournament history. The 5th title for Konawaena coach Bobbie Awa tied her with Kamehameha-Kapalama’s Al Apo for the most victories.
In all, 54 different schools have taken part in the 47 tournaments (37 years plus the last ten years of Division II). Top-seeded teams have won 23 times, unseeded teams 5 times.
The tournament has been held on each of the four major Hawaiian Islands. Oahu has hosted 26 years and permanently since 1997 when the last neighbor island site was Hilo. The Big Island has hosted five times, Maui three times and Kauai twice,
Aside from winning the most tournaments (10), Punahou ranks first in most tournaments played (25), most games played (79, including consolation), and most victories (63, including consolation). The Buffanblu are 55-15(.786) in championship round games and 8-1(.889) in consolation rounds.
1977 - first tournament, held at Mid-Pacific Institute
1984 - tournament expanded from 8 to 12 teams.
1985 - most points scored one game-103 by Farrington
1997 - tournament moved permanently to Oahu
2001 - teachers’ strike limited tournament to 8 teams
2004 - first Division II tournament held, with 4 teams
2005 - first double-overtime championship game
2006 - division II tournament expanded to 12 teams.
2008 - tournament held in February for the first time
2010 - first all-neighbor island championship game
1981 - Lynette Liu of Kohala scores a 3-game record of 85 points
1990 - Melanie Azama of Iolani scores a 4-game record of 122 points
2002 - Fatai Hala’api’api of Lahainaluna has the only recorded triple double(10 points,11 rebounds, 11 blocks)
2003 - Nancy Hoist of Konawaena makes 20 of 20 free throws over 3 games
2006 - Shawna-Lei Kuehu of Punahou scores a single-game record 37 points
In 2009-2012, Konawaena's Lia Galdeira (184 pts-15.3 av), Dawnyelle Awa (115 pts-9.6 av) and Makayla Awa(54 pts.-4.5 av) played every (12) game, winning 3 championships and finishing second once. Lia and Dawnyelle started every game. Lia was the Most Outstanding Player three times.
by league:
All three ILH schools scored first night wins, including #7 seed Punahou, which defeated second seed and OIA champion Kalaheo.
Opening night proved to be a sign of things to come as ILH teams won the tournament in the first six years, during which time there were five all-ILH finals.
Two well-known college coaches took part in the first title game. Former Hawaii Pacific University men’s basketball coach Russell Dung guided Maryknoll to a win over Punahou, which was led by University of Hawaii volleyball coach Dave Shoji, for the first of the Spartans’ back-to-back championships.
The eight-team format continued for the next six years, through 1983. Starting in 1979, Punahou coached by Robin Durand, captured three consecutive state titles, each time beating University High in the final game. The Junior Bows finally turned the tide in 1982, by edging the Buffanblu in the title match.
In 1983, Kahuku, coached by the late Harry Kahuanui, won the OIA’s only championship prior to 2001, defeating University in the finale.
Highlights of the first seven years included:
- ILH teams won all 14 of their first round games and conversely, neighbor island teams lost all 27 of their openers.
- In 1981, Kohala’s Lynette Liu set a still-standing 3-game record with 85 points, despite the fact that the three point shot did not become part of the rules until 1985.
- The only double and triple overtime games prior to 2003 took place. Both times Waiakea was the victim. In 1980’s first round, Leilehua beat the Warriors 70-69 in two OT’s and in 1983’s Consolation Final, Lahainaluna defeated the Big Island team 61-54 in three OT’s.
In 1984, the tournament – won by University – changed to a twelve-team format, with the champions of the OIA, ILH, BIIF and MIL (except in 1988, 1993 and 1994 when the KIF winner replaced the MIL winner) being seeded and earning first round byes.
Waiakea gained some measure of revenge for its double and triple overtime losses by winning back-to-back championships in 1985 and 1986 – the only neighbor island team to win prior to 2004.
After Iolani won its first of four titles in 1987, Kamehameha-Kapalama, coached by Al Apo, became a dominant force in the years 1988-1993, winning five of the six years (including four in a row), twice as an unseeded team, and finishing second once (to Iolani). A highlight of these years came in 1990 when Iolani’s Melanie Azama scored a 4-game record 122 points.
The ILH continued to dominate as the century came to an end. From 1994 to 2000, Punahou won three times, while Kamehameha-Kapalama and Iolani each won twice. Four of those years had an all-ILH final.
The twelve-team format was intended to be permanent, but a state-wide public school teachers’ strike in 2001 forced HHSAA officials to scramble just to save the tournament.
The 2001 event was an eight-team affair with no consolation rounds and took place for the first time at three sites. Quarterfinals were held at McKinley and Kamehameha-Kapalama, while the semis and finals were at the Stan Sheriff Center. It also marked the first all-OIA final, in which unseeded Aiea upset Kalaheo, a team it had lost to one week earlier in the OIA title game.
The twelve-team format returned in 2002 and Kamehameha-Kapalama won for the eighth time. The Warriors’ Clay Cockett joined Durand, Iolani’s Bernie Ching and Punahou’s Shelley Kahuanui-Fey as three-time winners. Also in 2002, Lahainaluna’s Fatai Hala’api’api had the tournament’s only recorded triple double (10 points, 17 rebounds and 11 blocks).
The seven tournaments from 2003 and 2009 were dominated by two teams, Punahou and Konawaena. The Buffanblu, coached by Mike Taylor won four times (03,05,06, 08) and Bobbie Awa’s Wildcats won three(04,07,09).
Highlights of these seven years include:
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2010 saw a pair of defending champions reach the title games, only to lose to a pair of first-time winners. In the first all-neighbor island Division I final, Lahainaluna rallied from an 11-point deficit late in the third quarter to defeat Konawaena. In Division II, Kaimuki, with two of coach Mona Fa‘asoa’s daughters playing key roles, beat Molokai. The Division I championship game was the first to be officiated by three wahines—all former players in the state tournament—Amber Lee (McKinley), Lisa Mann (Kaiser) and Ki‘i Spencer (Punahou).
In 2011, top seeds Konawaena in Division I and Radford in Division II completed undefeated regular seasons with narrow championship game victories. The Wildcats broke a tie with 1:53 left to defeat #3-seed Punahou and claim their fourth title in the last eight years, all under coach Bobbie Awa. The Rams earned their first state girls' crown over #3-seed Kamehameha-Hawaii, scoring the winning basket with seven seconds to play. King Kekaulike became the 54th different school to compete since the tournament began.
2012 was a big year for neighbor island schools. #1 seed Konawaena won its 5th Division I title, overcoming an 11-point second quarter deficit to beat #2 seed Iolani. In Division II, #2 seed Kamehameha-Hawaii won its 3rd championship as sisters Chelsea and Casey Poe combined for 30 points to beat #4 seed Kauai. The Red Raiders were the first team ever from the KIF to reach the final game. In the opening round, Waiakea beat Roosevelt in only the second triple overtime game in tournament history. The 5th title for Konawaena coach Bobbie Awa tied her with Kamehameha-Kapalama’s Al Apo for the most victories.
In all, 54 different schools have taken part in the 47 tournaments (37 years plus the last ten years of Division II). Top-seeded teams have won 23 times, unseeded teams 5 times.
The tournament has been held on each of the four major Hawaiian Islands. Oahu has hosted 26 years and permanently since 1997 when the last neighbor island site was Hilo. The Big Island has hosted five times, Maui three times and Kauai twice,
Aside from winning the most tournaments (10), Punahou ranks first in most tournaments played (25), most games played (79, including consolation), and most victories (63, including consolation). The Buffanblu are 55-15(.786) in championship round games and 8-1(.889) in consolation rounds.
10 IMPORTANT MILESTONES IN TOURNAMENT HISTORY
1977 - first tournament, held at Mid-Pacific Institute
1984 - tournament expanded from 8 to 12 teams.
1985 - most points scored one game-103 by Farrington
1997 - tournament moved permanently to Oahu
2001 - teachers’ strike limited tournament to 8 teams
2004 - first Division II tournament held, with 4 teams
2005 - first double-overtime championship game
2006 - division II tournament expanded to 12 teams.
2008 - tournament held in February for the first time
2010 - first all-neighbor island championship game
FIVE NOTEWORTHY INDIVIDUAL PERFORMANCES
1981 - Lynette Liu of Kohala scores a 3-game record of 85 points
1990 - Melanie Azama of Iolani scores a 4-game record of 122 points
2002 - Fatai Hala’api’api of Lahainaluna has the only recorded triple double(10 points,11 rebounds, 11 blocks)
2003 - Nancy Hoist of Konawaena makes 20 of 20 free throws over 3 games
2006 - Shawna-Lei Kuehu of Punahou scores a single-game record 37 points
SPECIAL MENTION
In 2009-2012, Konawaena's Lia Galdeira (184 pts-15.3 av), Dawnyelle Awa (115 pts-9.6 av) and Makayla Awa(54 pts.-4.5 av) played every (12) game, winning 3 championships and finishing second once. Lia and Dawnyelle started every game. Lia was the Most Outstanding Player three times.
COACHES WITH 2 or MORE CHAMPIONSHIPS
5 | Al Apo, Kamehameha-Kapalama Bobbie Awa, Konawaena |
4 | Mike Taylor, Punahou |
3 | Bernie Ching, Iolani Clay Cockett, Kamehameha-Kapalama Robin Durand, Punahou Shelley Kahuanui-Fey, Punahou |
2 | Russell Dung, Maryknoll Gilbert Tomas, Waiakea Donald Imanaka, Kalani and Kamehameha-Kapalama Garrett Arima, Kamehameha-Hawaii |
CHAMPIONSHIPS (Runners-up)
by school:
Punahou | 10 | (7) |
Kamehameha-Kapalama | 9 | (4) |
Konawaena | 5 | (3) |
Iolani | 4 | (5) |
Kamehameha-Hawaii | 4 | (3) |
University | 2 | (5) |
Maryknoll | 2 | (1) |
Waiakea | 2 | (1) |
Kahuku | 1 | (3) |
Molokai | 1 | (1) |
Roosevelt | 1 | (1) |
Aiea | 1 | (0) |
Campbell | 1 | (0) |
Kaimuki | 1 | (0) |
Kalani | 1 | (0) |
Lahainaluna | 1 | (0) |
Radford | 1 | (0) |
Kalaheo | 0 | (4) |
Honokaa | 0 | (2) |
Farrington | 0 | (1) |
Kauai | 0 | (1) |
McKinley | 0 | (1) |
Moanalua | 0 | (1) |
Sacred Hearts | 0 | (1) |
Saint Andrews | 0 | (1) |
Saint Francis | 0 | (1) |
by league:
ILH | 27 | (25) |
BIIF | 11 | (9) |
OIA | 7 | (11) |
MIL | 2 | (1) |
KIF | 0 | (1) |